The life expectancies at birth have increased from 67.8 years for males and 75.3 years for females in 1971 to 82.5 years and 88.1 years respectively in 2023. The expectation of life at birth in 2022 should be interpreted with care as the figures are affected by exceptionally high mortality rates in 2022 during the COVID-19 epidemic. Nevertheless, the life expectancy of both males and females at birth rebounded in 2023 and remained among the highest in the world. Note: Figures from 1996 onwards are compiled based on the population estimates under the "resident population" approach instead of the "extended de facto" approach. |