Central Obesity
While BMI is commonly used as a measure of obesity, it does not reflect the distribution of fat in the body. Central obesity, which means excess accumulation of abdominal fat, is also a risk factor for many chronic diseases.
For Asian adults, if a waist circumference is equivalent to or over the following limits, it is considered as central obesity, which is associated with metabolic and cardiovascular risk.
Sex
|
Waist Circumference (cm)
|
Waist Circumference (inch)
|
Male
|
90
|
~36
|
Female
|
80
|
~32
|
How to measure your waist circumference?
- Remove items that placed around abdominal area.
- Breathe out normally, wrap a measuring tape around the waist.
- Measure halfway between your lowest rib and the top of your hipbone, roughly in line with your belly button.
- Make sure the tape is snug, without compressing the skin.